Did you know that spinal disks are one of the most important components in the spinal column? They act as shock absorbers, and when they become damaged, it can lead to a number of problems.
Degenerative disk disease
This type of spinal disk problem is characterized by the deterioration of the discs themselves. This can happen due to aging, injury, or even repetitive motion. When the disks degenerate, they lose their ability to act as shock absorbers, which can lead to pain and stiffness in the spine.
Herniated disk
A herniated disk occurs when the outer layer of the spinal disk tears, and the inner layer leaks out. This can be extremely painful, and if the herniated disk presses on a nerve, it can cause numbness or weakness in the legs or arms. Herniated disks are usually caused by injury, but they can also be the result of degenerative disk disease.
Bulging disk
A bulging disk is similar to a herniated disk, but the inner layer of the spinal disk doesn’t leak out. Instead, it bulges outwards. This can also cause pain and stiffness in the spine, and if the bulging disk presses on a nerve, it can cause numbness or weakness in the legs or arms. Bulging disks are usually caused by injury, but they can also be the result of degenerative disk disease. Also, note that when the disks in the spinal column become damaged, it can lead to spinal cord damage. This can cause paralysis, loss of sensation, and even death.
If you think you might be suffering from any of these spinal disk problems, it’s important to see a doctor as soon as possible. They will be able to diagnose the problem and recommend treatment options. In some cases, spinal disk problems can be resolved without surgery, but in other cases, surgery may be necessary.